In
There, There, spiders and spider legs represent the contrast of homes
and traps, and the idea of coming of age. The symbol of spiders is introduced
in the story when Jacquie remembers her mother telling her that, “The spider
web is a home and a trap” (Orange 101). The contrast of these ideas reveals the
difficulties faced by Native Americans in their attempt to find comfort. To
Jacquie, “Home was to drink. To drink was the trap” (Orange 101). Jacquie seeks
the homey feeling of comfort through a harmful addiction. Like Jacquie, Opal
recalls her mother saying how “spiders carry miles of web in their bodies,
miles of story, miles of potential home and trap” (Orange 163). As shown in
this novel, natives’ lives are full of ups and downs, as shown by the hardships,
such as addictions and violence, faced by the characters in their comfort-seeking
lives.
After
Orvil reveals that he pulled spider legs from his leg, Opal “wasn’t surprised,
not as much as she would have been had this not happened to her when she was
around the same age Orvil is now” (Orange 163). Opal had pulled spider legs
from her leg “before she and Jacquie left the home, the house, the man they’d
been left with after their mother left this world” (Orange 165). These spider
legs also came to Opal after, “There’d recently been blood from her first moon”
(Orange 165). Opal’s discovery of spider legs came at a time in which she both
managed to escape the home which had turned into a trap and had begun to
develop into adulthood.
Like
Opal, Orvil is going through a crucial period in his adolescence, in which he
is coming to terms with his identity. His coming of age, as symbolized by the
spider legs, is marked by his participation in the powwow. For Orvil, coming to
age means finding comfort by assimilating into his native identity. However,
much like Jacquie, Orvil’s attempt to find comfort through his native identity
leads him into a trap, which puts his life on the line. Unlike Jacquie’s
addiction, Orvil is not at fault of the situation that he is put in. However,
this only goes on to show the cruel, unfair history of natives, in which even
those seeking comfort through positive means end up falling victim to the system
of violence imposed on them.
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